Notarial deed, 1314 March 3, recording a monetary and land transaction...
Acknowledgement by Petrus de Syra (Pedro de Serra?), citizen of Barcelona, to Simon and Pereronus (?) de Segriano (Sagria) money changers of Lerida, that William de Ficulna (Figuerola) of Barcelona has paid on ... More
Fragmentary notes - Public domain illuminated manuscript
Fragmentary notes; possibly of a discourse, but without much connection Courtesy of Boston Public Library
"Marg. note" - Public domain illuminated manuscript
Speaking of the gradual decay of certain races. Endorsed "Dr. Stiles." Courtesy of Boston Public Library
"Marg. note" - Public domain illuminated manuscript
Speaking of the gradual decay of certain races. Endorsed "Dr. Stiles." Courtesy of Boston Public Library
Grant of property, 1426 August 4, by John Cleseby, Thomas Makeblythe a...
Grant in special tail by John Cleseby, Thomas Makeblythe and John Wardale, conveying property (formerly belonging to Robert Plays and to Helnath Mauliverer (deceased)) to Robert Plays and Katherine his wife, an... More
Grant of property, 1426 August 4, by John Cleseby, Thomas Makeblythe a...
Grant in special tail by John Cleseby, Thomas Makeblythe and John Wardale, conveying property (formerly belonging to Robert Plays and to Helnath Mauliverer (deceased)) to Robert Plays and Katherine his wife, an... More
![Registrum huius operis Libri cronicarum cu[m] figuris et ÿmagi[ni]bus ab inicio mu[n]di.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn27/L3Bob3RvLzE0OTMvMDEvMDEvcmVnaXN0cnVtLWh1aXVzLW9wZXJpcy1saWJyaS1jcm9uaWNhcnVtLWN1bS1maWd1cmlzLWV0LXltYWdpbmlidXMtYWItaW5pY2lvLTI3ZDcyYy0xMDI0LmpwZw%3D%3D/40/55/webp "Registrum huius operis Libri cronicarum cu[m] figuris et ÿmagi[ni]bus ab inicio mu[n]di.")
Registrum huius operis Libri cronicarum cu[m] figuris et ÿmagi[ni]bus...
This, the first edition of the Nuremberg Chronicle, details the history of the world through the year of its publication, in 1493, along with a final section describing the anticipated last days. The text was c... More
![Register des Buchs der Croniken vnd Geschichten : mit Figure[n] vnd Pildnüssen von Anbegi[n]n der Welt bis auf dise v[n]nsere Zeit.](https://cache.getarchive.net/Prod/thumb/cdn27/L3Bob3RvLzE0OTMvMDEvMDEvcmVnaXN0ZXItZGVzLWJ1Y2hzLWRlci1jcm9uaWtlbi12bmQtZ2VzY2hpY2h0ZW4tbWl0LWZpZ3VyZW4tdm5kLXBpbGRudXNzZW4tMGQ2MzY5LTEwMjQuanBn/40/54/webp "Register des Buchs der Croniken vnd Geschichten : mit Figure[n] vnd Pildnüssen von Anbegi[n]n der Welt bis auf dise v[n]nsere Zeit.")
Register des Buchs der Croniken vnd Geschichten : mit Figure[n] vnd Pi...
This, the first German edition of the Nuremberg Chronicle, details the history of the world through the year of its publication, in 1493, along with a final section describing the anticipated last days. The tex... More
Grant in tail of real property from Johanna Hawkeslowe senior, Walter ...
Grant of gardens, crofts and ploughland in Wynchecombe (Winchcombe), Sudeley, and Grete (Greet) by Johanna Hawkeslowe the elder (widow of John Hawkeslowe), Walter Lane and William Reddeberede to her dughter Joh... More
A leaf from a 17th-century account book, apparently used only as a wra...
Public domain scan of manuscript related to Massachusetts, American history, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description.
Amusement for John Bull & his cousin Paddy, or, the gambols of the Ame...
A large basket of loaves and fishes lies upset in the street, probably due to the grinning American buffalo, which looks on. Ministers and would-be ministers scramble for the fallen food. Courtesy of Boston pu... More
The colonies reduced ; Its companion
Two cartoons. The upper cartoon, "The colonies reduced," shows Britannia seated with arms and legs (labeled Pennsyl, New York, New Eng, and Virg) cut off. The lower cartoon, "Its companion," shows France defend... More
A leaf from a 17th-century account book, apparently used only as a wra...
Public domain scan of manuscript related to Massachusetts, American history, free to use, no copyright restrictions image - Picryl description.
The able doctor, or American swallowing the bitter draught
The fair Indian damsel America held down by Lord Mansfield while Lord North forces tea down her throat. Boston is cannonaded in the background. Published the day after the Boston Port Bill closed Boston's port ... More
The town of Boston in New England and Brittish ships of war landing th...
A restrike of a cropped plate originally engraved, printed, and sold by Paul Revere in 1770. See Brigham. Courtesy of Boston Public Library
The Scotch butchery, Boston, 1775
Print shows Lords Bute and Mansfield conferring, to their right stands Simon Fraser and Lord Wedderburn, "Deputies" to the aforenamed. On the far right are soldiers wearing Highland dress (of the 71st Regiment ... More
Copy of a letter from John Cotton, Plymouth, to Rowland Cotton, Sandwi...
John Cotton mentions James Allen's mortal sickness, and gives an account of an encounter between Capt. Chubb's company and the Indians. Courtesy of Boston Public Library
The political cartoon, for the year 1775
Mansfield drives an open coach carrying George III and North toward a cliff. North looks on with approval -- only Chatham and Camden try to stop the coach. Across the waters America burns. Courtesy of Boston Pu... More
The new country dance, as dance at C****. July the 30th, 1766
Satire on George III's court (the king plays the fiddler). Wilkes is carried off by a witch as he relieves himself on Lord Bute. Pitt talks with a half-naked Indian representing America and the devil dances wit... More
The Whitehall pump - A drawing of a group of people standing around a ...
Lord North pumps water into the mouth of Britannia, nearly drowning her, while her Indian daughter America lies underneath her. The pump head is shaped like George III. Fox smiles on from a window in the backgr... More
The freeman's oath : autograph manuscript draft
A single leaf containing handwritten drafts of three oaths. On the recto, a draft of the Freeman's Oath in the hand of John Winthrop. On the verso, two oaths in the hand of Thomas Dudley: The Oath of a Servant ... More
The freeman's oath : autograph manuscript draft
A single leaf containing handwritten drafts of three oaths. On the recto, a draft of the Freeman's Oath in the hand of John Winthrop. On the verso, two oaths in the hand of Thomas Dudley: The Oath of a Servant ... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Arbitrary government described : and the government of the Massachuset...
A manuscript in six parts, all in the hand of John Winthrop. Contains: 1. The full text of Arbitrary government described (1644) -- 2. Miscellaneous excerpts from the writings of Thomas Aquinas (in Latin) -- 3.... More
Arbitrary government described : and the government of the Massachuset...
A manuscript in six parts, all in the hand of John Winthrop. Contains: 1. The full text of Arbitrary government described (1644) -- 2. Miscellaneous excerpts from the writings of Thomas Aquinas (in Latin) -- 3.... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Arbitrary government described : and the government of the Massachuset...
A manuscript in six parts, all in the hand of John Winthrop. Contains: 1. The full text of Arbitrary government described (1644) -- 2. Miscellaneous excerpts from the writings of Thomas Aquinas (in Latin) -- 3.... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Arbitrary government described : and the government of the Massachuset...
A manuscript in six parts, all in the hand of John Winthrop. Contains: 1. The full text of Arbitrary government described (1644) -- 2. Miscellaneous excerpts from the writings of Thomas Aquinas (in Latin) -- 3.... More
Arbitrary government described : and the government of the Massachuset...
A manuscript in six parts, all in the hand of John Winthrop. Contains: 1. The full text of Arbitrary government described (1644) -- 2. Miscellaneous excerpts from the writings of Thomas Aquinas (in Latin) -- 3.... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Arbitrary government described : and the government of the Massachuset...
A manuscript in six parts, all in the hand of John Winthrop. Contains: 1. The full text of Arbitrary government described (1644) -- 2. Miscellaneous excerpts from the writings of Thomas Aquinas (in Latin) -- 3.... More
Arbitrary government described : and the government of the Massachuset...
A manuscript in six parts, all in the hand of John Winthrop. Contains: 1. The full text of Arbitrary government described (1644) -- 2. Miscellaneous excerpts from the writings of Thomas Aquinas (in Latin) -- 3.... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Arbitrary government described : and the government of the Massachuset...
A manuscript in six parts, all in the hand of John Winthrop. Contains: 1. The full text of Arbitrary government described (1644) -- 2. Miscellaneous excerpts from the writings of Thomas Aquinas (in Latin) -- 3.... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Arbitrary government described : and the government of the Massachuset...
A manuscript in six parts, all in the hand of John Winthrop. Contains: 1. The full text of Arbitrary government described (1644) -- 2. Miscellaneous excerpts from the writings of Thomas Aquinas (in Latin) -- 3.... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Arbitrary government described : and the government of the Massachuset...
A manuscript in six parts, all in the hand of John Winthrop. Contains: 1. The full text of Arbitrary government described (1644) -- 2. Miscellaneous excerpts from the writings of Thomas Aquinas (in Latin) -- 3.... More
Arbitrary government described : and the government of the Massachuset...
A manuscript in six parts, all in the hand of John Winthrop. Contains: 1. The full text of Arbitrary government described (1644) -- 2. Miscellaneous excerpts from the writings of Thomas Aquinas (in Latin) -- 3.... More
Arbitrary government described : and the government of the Massachuset...
A manuscript in six parts, all in the hand of John Winthrop. Contains: 1. The full text of Arbitrary government described (1644) -- 2. Miscellaneous excerpts from the writings of Thomas Aquinas (in Latin) -- 3.... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Arbitrary government described : and the government of the Massachuset...
A manuscript in six parts, all in the hand of John Winthrop. Contains: 1. The full text of Arbitrary government described (1644) -- 2. Miscellaneous excerpts from the writings of Thomas Aquinas (in Latin) -- 3.... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Arbitrary government described : and the government of the Massachuset...
A manuscript in six parts, all in the hand of John Winthrop. Contains: 1. The full text of Arbitrary government described (1644) -- 2. Miscellaneous excerpts from the writings of Thomas Aquinas (in Latin) -- 3.... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Arbitrary government described : and the government of the Massachuset...
A manuscript in six parts, all in the hand of John Winthrop. Contains: 1. The full text of Arbitrary government described (1644) -- 2. Miscellaneous excerpts from the writings of Thomas Aquinas (in Latin) -- 3.... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Arbitrary government described : and the government of the Massachuset...
A manuscript in six parts, all in the hand of John Winthrop. Contains: 1. The full text of Arbitrary government described (1644) -- 2. Miscellaneous excerpts from the writings of Thomas Aquinas (in Latin) -- 3.... More
Arbitrary government described : and the government of the Massachuset...
A manuscript in six parts, all in the hand of John Winthrop. Contains: 1. The full text of Arbitrary government described (1644) -- 2. Miscellaneous excerpts from the writings of Thomas Aquinas (in Latin) -- 3.... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Arbitrary government described : and the government of the Massachuset...
A manuscript in six parts, all in the hand of John Winthrop. Contains: 1. The full text of Arbitrary government described (1644) -- 2. Miscellaneous excerpts from the writings of Thomas Aquinas (in Latin) -- 3.... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Arbitrary government described : and the government of the Massachuset...
A manuscript in six parts, all in the hand of John Winthrop. Contains: 1. The full text of Arbitrary government described (1644) -- 2. Miscellaneous excerpts from the writings of Thomas Aquinas (in Latin) -- 3.... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Arbitrary government described : and the government of the Massachuset...
A manuscript in six parts, all in the hand of John Winthrop. Contains: 1. The full text of Arbitrary government described (1644) -- 2. Miscellaneous excerpts from the writings of Thomas Aquinas (in Latin) -- 3.... More
Arbitrary government described : and the government of the Massachuset...
A manuscript in six parts, all in the hand of John Winthrop. Contains: 1. The full text of Arbitrary government described (1644) -- 2. Miscellaneous excerpts from the writings of Thomas Aquinas (in Latin) -- 3.... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Arbitrary government described : and the government of the Massachuset...
A manuscript in six parts, all in the hand of John Winthrop. Contains: 1. The full text of Arbitrary government described (1644) -- 2. Miscellaneous excerpts from the writings of Thomas Aquinas (in Latin) -- 3.... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More
Book of possessions of the town of Boston, ca. 1644-1693
This document, a 154-page manuscript dating largely from ca. 1652, records land transactions and holdings of the residents of Boston. Entries contain the names of owners or parties to the transactions, the prop... More